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WOLFS
THE
ART OF DEMPSEY BOB
May
18 - September 10, 2023
The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) presents the exhibition Wolves: The Art of Dempsey Bob. This is the first full-career retrospective of Tahltan-Tlingit
artist Dempsey Bob. The exhibition brings together some sixty works by this artist who is at the forefront of a centuries-old tradition of wood-carving on Canada's
Northwest Coast.
Dempsey Bob was born in
Telegraph Creek, British Columbia, He was part of the first generation of
Northwest Coast carvers to sell their works at newly developing southern Indigenous
art markets at the beginning of the early 1980s. It was then that the established museums were starting to
understand Northwest Coast cultures as living, evolving entities, alive in the
present.
Bob's carvings blend traditional
narratives and iconography with contemporary influences. His exposure to oral
histories, songs and dances from his young age has formed his understanding of
art and its purpose within the community. At once traditionalist and
avant-garde, Bob acknowledges the lineage to which he is indebted. What stands out is the quality of is carvings, the remarkable smoothness and the sensuousness of their surfaces unequalled in the world of Northwest Coast carving today.
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With personal daring, Bob reinterprets the traditional characters and iconography from
the age-old stories of his people by occasionally inflecting these traditional
tales with influences drawn from European art. During a residency in New
Zealand, he was asked to carve a head from a square block of wood. Moving the
central feature of the nose to the corner position instead of a frontal one,
he discovered an off-kilter way of presenting a face that was more sculpture
than mask. That shift led to the experimental works featured at the exhibition,
in which conventional mask-making gives way to contemporary experimentation in form and storytelling, as the subjects seems to be caught in mid-transformation.
About Dempsey Bob
At the
forefront of a centuries-old tradition of wood-carving on the Canada's Northwest
Coast, the Tahltan-Tlingit artist Dempsey Bob (born in 1948) has played a key
role in the revitalization of British Columbian culture, both as an artist and a
teacher. During his days in Prince Rupert where he lived as a young man, Bob
studied with the legendary Haida artist Freda Diesing (1925-2002), one
of the few women to carve totem poles. Over the years, he developed his artistry through constant reference to tradition and through his intense investigation of the Northwest Coast historic art objects at Canadian and international
collections, and also studying the European sculpture and the South Pacific art.
Raised in the
vibrant cannery milieu of the Skeena River valley and trained in the mainland
Indigenous practices of mask and pole carving, Bob has developed his own sense of line that imbues his works with vitality. In his later creations, he has shifted away from the frontal composition,
exploring sculptural forms that break free from the past.
Dempsey Bob is
one of the important teachers of his generation. He is a founding member
of the Freda Diesing School of Northwest Coast Art in Terrace, British
Columbia, where he lives and teaches today. For his contributions to the field
of art, he was invested as an Officer of the Order of Canada in 2013 and
recently received the Governor General's Award in Visual and Media Arts for his
Artistic Achievement (2021).
Bob's book, In His Own Voice, edited by Sarah
Milroy in collaboration with the McMichael Canadian Art Collection and the
Audain Art Museum, is a 2023 BC and Yukon Book Prizes finalist and made the BC
Bestseller List of 2022.
Alongside the
wood carvings, the exhibition showcases objects created by Dempsey Bob and his
sister, Linda Bob – a heavy robe, a blanket and a chief's robe –
illustrating their collaboration, a union of their respective, complementary
practices.
Jean-Noël Desmarais Pavilion – Level 3
Visit the the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts website to check on the opening hours and to purchase your ticket online.
Click on images to enlarge them.
All photos @ Nadia Slejskova
For this article's dedicated internet address, click on the title above the very first photo.