Pointe-à-Callière, Montréal
Archaeology and History Complex, is offering visitors a multi-sensory
exhibition that will immerse them in the full majesty of the St.
Lawrence River and its
thousands facets. This
immense waterway, one of Canada’s longest rivers, has been a true
axis of communication between diverse riverside communities and the
millions of people who live on and visit its banks.
The
exhibition showcases the immeasurable wealth of the St. Lawrence,
which has been designated as a historic heritage site by the National
Assembly. To tell the river’s story, Pointe-à-Callière has put
together a corpus of 300
significant objects drawn
from rich Quebec museum collections mainly from the Musée maritime
du Québec, Capitaine J.E. Bernier, and the Musée de la civilisation
- Québec as well as from its own collections.
The
ten-stop visit traces the river’s rich history and explores its
vast territory through themes such as river transportation, naval
construction, shipwrecks, shipping methods, battles and conquests,
different types of fishing, leisure activities, tourism and
environmental issues. Along
the way, projected
images, textures, smells and sounds will engage the senses in fond
memories that recall the beauty of this priceless natural treasure!
Anne
Élisabeth Thibault, Executive Director of Pointe-à-Callière.
Stated:
“In
keeping with our mission to promote the Montréal of yesterday and
today, this exhibition gives a multidisciplinary perspective of the
majestic waterway that gave rise to Montréal’s birth and
development. The river is an essential access route and, even today,
it has positioned Montréal as a key hub of international trade. The
St. Lawrence has always led to the economic and socio-cultural
development of its riverside communities, and millions of people’s
lives have depended on its shores. The history of this natural
jewel, which is intrinsically linked to our city, deserves to be
explored,” explained Anne Élisabeth Thibault, Executive Director
of Pointe-à-Callière.”
A
GATEWAY TO THE INTERIOR CONTINENT
First
Nations people have used the river’s banks for millennia, drawn
sustenance from its resources, and used its waters to travel, trade
and communicate. In the New France era, the St. Lawrence was a
gateway to the inner North American continent for explorers and the
backbone of the network that made up the fur trade. During the French
Regime, the river’s configuration dictated where settlers could set
up their villages, meaning that Québec City, Trois-Rivières and
Montréal were all born out of and developed from their specific
landscape geographical settings and geometry.
A
pivotal moment in the history of the river and Montréal was the
construction of the Lachine Canal. As the first in a chain gradually
linking the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes, the canal let ships
bypass the Lachine Rapids, a major obstacle to shipping. Since then,
Montréal’s incredible expansion has been closely linked to the St.
Lawrence River,
SHOWCASED
ITEMS
The
objects to discover include the majestic Lady
Edmonton
figurehead from the Edmonton three-masted vessel;
models of ships such as the RMS
Empress of Ireland,
the CSDL Tadoussac,
and the CGS
Mikula icebreaker;
artifacts from shipwrecks such as the Elizabeth
and Mary;
accessories and clothing, including the cap of famous Quebec sailor
Joseph-Elzéar Bernier; a diving suit; and naval construction tools.
The exhibition also features commemorative objects that point to key
sites along the river’s trajectory and that come from battles
fought on the waterway, such as Sir William Phips’ attempt to
conquer Quebec in 1690 and the Battle of the St. Lawrence during the
Second World War.
In
addition to these artifacts that raise the curtain on part of the
river’s history, the exhibition features astonishing archival
images, compelling testimonials, and rich documentary materials.
Works that illustrate how the river has always been a source of
infinite inspiration include the musical opus Flore
Laurentienne by Gaspé composer Mathieu David Gagnon, which
accompanies the exhibition’s final stop: a masterful projection by
Silent Partners Studio of a dreamlike voyage on the St. Lawrence.
Influencing
both its environment and the communities that use it, the river is
presented in a setting that matches its immensity and portrays its
future challenges, including its preservation for future generations.
The
waves of the St. Lawrence await!
MORE
ACTIVITIES
Lectures
To
accompany the temporary exhibition The St. Lawrence River,
Echoes from the Shores, Pointe-à-Callière is organizing two
lectures on the exhibition’s different aspects and theme
The
river and its shipwrecks
The
story of the wrecks of the Elisabeth
and Mary (1690), RMS
Empress of Ireland (1914),
and other underwater sites will illustrate the vast array of contexts
and lessons that maritime archaeology has to teach us.
Sunday,
December 10, 2023 at 1 pm
Discovering
the majestic St. Lawrence
St.
Lawrence enthusiast Serge Lepage will tell stories about how the
river’s unique characteristics and complex environment make it home
to exceptional plant and wildlife and how this river helped develop
the northeast part of the continent. He will also discuss the
environmental impacts of human activities on the quality of its
waters as well as new threats to its ecosystems.
Sunday,
January 28, 2024 at 1 pm
Cultural
activities
As
a holiday treat, families can take part in creative workshops related
to the exhibition between 1 pm and 4 pm from December 26 to 30,
2023 and from January 2 to 6, 2024. Enjoy painting and arts and
crafts and build a model lighthouse!
Click on images to enlarge them.
All Photos @ Nadia Slejskova
For more information on the current exhibitions, activities and programs, visit the PAC Museum's website.